AB-1: Mail Order and Direct Shipping of Alcohol
What wholesalers and suppliers need to know about shipping alcohol into Maryland
Maryland law places strict limits on shipping alcohol directly to consumers.
In most cases, alcohol must be sold through Maryland’s three-tier system, with licensed retailers serving as the final point of sale to consumers.
This page explains what is allowed, what is prohibited, and how to stay compliant.
What you need to know
- Alcohol generally cannot be shipped directly to consumers in Maryland
- Consumers must purchase alcohol from licensed Maryland retailers
- Shipping alcohol into Maryland from out of state is prohibited in most cases
- Violations may result in penalties, including permit suspension or seizure of products
Who This Applies To
This guidance applies to:
- Alcohol wholesalers
- Nonresident dealers
- Suppliers shipping alcohol into Maryland
What Is Allowed
In Maryland:
- Alcohol sales to consumers must go through licensed retail dealers
- Products must move through the three-tier system:
- Manufacturer → Wholesaler → Retailer → Consumer
Consumers generally cannot receive alcohol directly from out-of-state sellers
What Is Not Allowed
The following activities are prohibited:
- Shipping alcohol directly to consumers in Maryland from out of state
- Shipping alcohol directly to Maryland retailers from outside the state
- Bypassing licensed Maryland wholesalers
These actions violate Maryland law and the three-tier system.
Why These Rules Exist
Maryland’s alcohol laws are designed to:
- Ensure proper tax collection
- Maintain a regulated distribution system
- Prevent underage access to alcohol
- Support a fair marketplace
Direct shipping outside this system can:
- Avoid taxes
- Bypass licensed businesses
- Increase the risk of illegal sales
Enforcement and Penalties
If violations occur:
- Nonresident dealer permits may be suspended or revoked
- Alcohol involved may be considered contraband
- Products and transport vehicles may be seized
These actions are authorized under Maryland law.
Reporting Violations
If you are aware of illegal alcohol shipments into Maryland:
- Contact ATCC or the appropriate enforcement authority
- Provide details to support investigation
Important Notes
- These rules apply broadly to out-of-state shipments
- Limited exceptions may exist under specific permits (e.g., wine shipping)
- Businesses should confirm whether any exception applies before shipping
Need help?
For questions about shipping alcohol, contact the ATCC: 410-260-7314 ext. 4 or [email protected]